This podcast here is the result of of internet searching on the subject “Afro-Cuban Jazz.” This combination was only made possible by the musicians involved and their unselfish acknowledgement of each others type of music. It was the Bebop era and the start of the Mambo craze, all happening at once. These musicians connected and invoked themselves on a musical project which would combine Afro-Cuban music and American Jazz. They managed to create a masterpiece and named it “Tanga.” This song is the foundation of what they call “Latin- Jazz” right now.
Note to all new readers of the Cubanology MediaBlog: All the podcasts are located in the beginning and end of the post. I suggest opening up the podcast by clicking on “Play in new window” so you can scroll through the post itself and visit the links and/or go on with your business and listen in the background. Thank you and enjoy!
Podcast: Play in new window
Here’s an explanation of the song itself:
Written by Mario Bauza, the musician who brought Dizzy Gillespie and Chano Pozo together, �Tanga� is a forgotten classic, which predated and anticipated the partnership of Afro-Cuban music and jazz that took place in the Gillespie and Kenton bands, among others. Joining the band as a guest soloist is the jazz tenor saxophonist Flip Phillips, who improvises over a repeating pattern played by the rest of the band. This manner of improvisation continues to be the norm for Afro-Cuban music, but at the time it would have been quite challenging for an American jazz musician. Nonetheless, Phillips gives a convincing performance, fitting in comfortably with the Machito Orchestra……Learn More
In the start of the podcast I played 2 songs from Perez Prado to show the connection or effect of the “Mambo” and explained how it helped “Popularize” Afro-Cuban Jazz or what they really called it then, “Cubop.” It was good for the Cubop’s recognition but was not intended for that reason. I make it pretty obvious in the podcast, how the major record companies “Commercialize” music and in turn, water it down and eventually minimize the talent level behind the music with sub par musicians. Here’s a the biography of Perez Prado which includes a small paragraph concerning the first two songs I started this podcast and why:
Prado’s big break came when he was invited to join the Orquesta Casino de la Playa, Cuba’s most popular band. According to Latin Beat magazine, Orlando Guerra (“Cascarita”) loved Prado’s high-energy arrangements, and invited him to become the orchestra’s pianist and arranger. Prado’s passion for experimentation, however, also hindered the growth of his career. So bold was his tinkering with traditional rhythms (not to mention the inclusion of trumpets and jazz elements), that fans began calling Prado’s hot new sound “diablo” (devil). In a Cuban musical environment dominated by conservatives who were interested in preserving established song frameworks, Prado found it increasingly difficult to find work. In 1947 he left Cuba for mainland Latin America and eventually decided to settle in Mexico, where he became well-known for his work on Cuban radio.
Mexico City in the late 1940s was a major media center, and its musical trends received attention in the United States. When executives for RCA Victor in New York City heard a demo that Prado had recorded in 1949, they were interested, but told him his music was too complicated. Following their advice, he pared down and simplified the music. The resulting debut release, which featured Mambo Nº 5 and Qué Rico el Mambo, set the Americas on fire….Learn More
Here’s a little Clip and example of Mambo with Perez Prado on the piano:
1. “Que Rico es el Mambo” 2. “Mambo #5″
3. “Tanga” 4. “Asia Minor” 5. “Caravan” 6. “Manteca Suite” from The “Original Mambo Kings” CD Album.
There’s no real good information on this CD Album and it’s a shame. I also would like for the listeners to turn their attention to the 9th track named “Afro-Cuban Suite” and note that this 17 minute plus song with two parts involved, aranged and composed by Chico O’ Farrill. This double CD “Cuban Blues“:
For any and all Latin jazz collectors, casual or serious, this is a fabulous deal, for it gathers together no less than six exceedingly rare Chico O’Farrill Clef and Norgran 10″ albums, plus one under Machito’s name, onto a slimline two-CD set. It will also come as a revelation to anyone who might scoff at anything associated with the 1950s mambo craze, for these discs reveal O’Farrill as a sophisticated, even daring arranger/composer who reached beyond merely providing a beat for dancers. Many of these charts — whether for the brief, dance-oriented Latin numbers; ultra-familiar standards like “Malaguena” and “The Peanut Vendor”; or jazz tunes — are loaded with intricate figures and striking harmonies obviously gleaned from classical study, all crisply executed with a brash, shiny edge by his Afro-Cuban groups and bands staffed by American jazzmen……Read More
7. “Mambo” 8. “Bolero” 9. “Rumba Abierto” 10. Cucho From the “Tanga” CD Album
More on this CD Album:
Mario Bauzá’s place as one of the key founders of Latin jazz was overlooked for decades, until he formed the exciting orchestra found on this Messidor CD. His 23-piece big band, along with a variety of singers, performs a full set of Bauza’s originals, including the five movements of his Afro-Cuban jazz suite “Tanga.” Victor Paz’s lead trumpet drives the ensembles, and Paquito D’Rivera has a strong appearance sitting in on alto….Read More
11.”Desconfianza” 12. “Tabu” From the “Descarga Caliente With Bebo Valdés And His Havana All-stars” CD Album.
Finally the 12th Song and I go back to the main CD album “The Original Mambo Kings.” “Bucabu” is an excellent song!
Overall, I am very disappointed of how little information is available concerning this most important accounts concerning the history of music, is hardly documented and pretty much discarded. At the same time, I’m not surprised because as I try to explain a little in the podcast, the major record companies are more interested in “Popularizing” and “Commercializing” music. They try to buy out the musicians and the great ones find it offensive. They want total control of the music they have created and do not want any misinterpretation of it. They are discarded and eventually become unknown, it’s a shame!
Here’s the Podcast:
Podcast: Play in new window









































Jazz and Classic Cuban Music, Afro Cuban, Bossa Nova, Brazilian Jazz